The Lord Chancellor’s attitude to public interest litigation threatens the rule of law and the constitutional separation of powers,
writes Sir Stephen Sedley.
In 1916 the secretary of the Anti-German Union, Sir George Makgill, brought judicial review proceedings to remove from the Privy Council two wealthy Jewish philanthropists; Sir Ernest Cassel (who had actually converted to Catholicism) and Sir Edgar Speyer, on the ground that, although both were British subjects, they were not British-born.