Immigration – Judicial review. The Upper Tribunal (Immigration and Asylum Chamber) had not erred in ordering that the appellant Albanian national should pay the respondent Secretary of State her of her summary grounds of defence on the basis that the proceedings did not achieve anything for him. The Court of Appeal, Civil Division, in dismissing the appellant's appeal, held that there was nothing to substantiate an argument that the Secretary of State had acted irrationally in taking as long as she had.